Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) and Broadband Light (BBL) Laser 101

Some of our more advanced and effective services at The Saint Louis Med Spa is our laser treatments.  If you’ve been exploring skin rejuvenation treatments, you’ve likely come across terms like IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) and BBL (Broadband Light). Both use light-based technology to address various skin concerns, but there are important differences worth noting. We’ll dive into what these treatments are, discuss their benefits, explain different types of BBL lasers, and offer advice on who might benefit from them, as well as pre- and post-care considerations.

 

What Are IPL and Broadband Light Lasers?

IPL (Intense Pulsed Light):

  • Overview: IPL uses multiple wavelengths of light to treat a range of skin concerns like pigmentation, redness, and visible blood vessels.
  • How It Works: The light energy targets pigmented cells and vascular lesions, breaking them down to promote clearer, brighter skin over time.

Broadband Light (BBL):

  • Overview: BBL is a more advanced form of IPL, delivering a broader range of light wavelengths more precisely to the skin. This allows targeted treatment of brown spots, redness, and acne with greater efficiency and typically less downtime.
  • How It Works: BBL uses specific filters and advanced technology to adapt to different skin types and conditions, providing a customizable approach that can address multiple issues at once, from sun damage to small blood vessels.

 

The Benefits of Broadband Light Lasers

  • Improved Skin Tone and Texture: BBL treatments can reduce hyperpigmentation, age spots, and redness while stimulating collagen production, leading to smoother and more even-looking skin.
  • Versatile Treatment: Whether you’re dealing with sun damage, acne scars, or uneven skin texture, BBL can often be customized to target a variety of concerns.
  • Minimal Downtime: Compared to more invasive procedures, BBL typically comes with minimal downtime. Many patients can resume normal activities soon after treatment.
  • Collagen Boost: BBL stimulates collagen, one of the key proteins responsible for keeping skin firm and elastic. As collagen levels increase, skin looks younger and fresher.
  • Long-Lasting Results: With the right skincare routine and sun protection, results from BBL treatments can be long-lasting, especially with periodic maintenance sessions.

 

What Types of Broadband Light Lasers Are There?

There are various BBL devices on the market, often distinguished by their brand or specific technology features:

  • Sciton BBL (Our #1 Favorite and The Most Effective Laser in Our Opinion): Known for its advanced cooling features and flexibility in customizing wavelengths. Often used for treating vascular lesions, pigmented lesions, and for providing overall skin rejuvenation.
  • Alma Lasers: Alma’s devices offer different BBL handpieces or attachments for specific skin concerns. These devices are known for being user-friendly and for targeting a wide range of issues such as acne and hyperpigmentation.
  • Cutera Systems: Cutera’s broadband technology is often referred to as “Limelight” or “Prowave,” depending on the exact device. They are versatile and can be used on the face, neck, chest, and body.

 

Who Should Consider Getting a Broadband Light Laser Treatment?

  • Individuals with Sun Damage: Those with sunspots, freckles, or uneven skin tone from years of UV exposure can benefit greatly.
  • People with Redness or Rosacea: BBL can help target the tiny blood vessels that cause redness, making it a popular option for rosacea-prone skin.
  • Clients Looking for Mild to Moderate Skin Tightening: If you’re starting to see fine lines or a slight loss of elasticity, BBL can help stimulate collagen for a subtle yet noticeable tightening effect.
  • Acne Sufferers: Certain BBL settings can help reduce active acne and even improve acne scars over multiple sessions.
  • Anyone Seeking Overall Skin Rejuvenation: You don’t need a major skin concern to enjoy the perks of a healthier, more radiant complexion. BBL is versatile enough to address overall rejuvenation.

 

Considerations Before Getting a Broadband Light Laser

  • Skin Type: Light-based treatments may carry more risk for individuals with darker skin tones. Some devices and settings are safer for certain skin types than others. Always consult with a qualified professional to determine the best approach.
  • Underlying Skin Conditions: If you have eczema, psoriasis, or active infection in the treatment area, consult your provider first. You may need to stabilize your condition before opting for BBL.
  • Medication Interactions: Certain medications can make you more sensitive to light. Share your full medication list with your provider to ensure that a BBL treatment is safe.
  • Sun Exposure: You’ll likely need to avoid excessive sun exposure (and tanning beds) for a few weeks before and after treatment. If you can’t commit to this, BBL might not give optimal results.
  • Pregnancy: Most practitioners recommend avoiding laser treatments during pregnancy out of an abundance of caution. While there is insufficient evidence if it is or is not safe for pregnant patients, we never allow anyone pregnant to receive a BBL service.

 

Potential Side Effects of Broadband Light Lasers

  • Mild Redness and Swelling: Temporary redness, swelling, or tenderness in the treated area is common and usually subsides within a few hours to a day.
  • Pigment Changes: Some clients may experience slight darkening of pigmented spots immediately after treatment before they lighten.
  • Skin Irritation: A stinging or tingling sensation can occur, and in rare cases, blistering might happen if the energy settings are too high or if skin wasn’t properly protected.
  • Sensitivity to Sunlight: Post-treatment skin can be more susceptible to sunburn, so strict sun avoidance and the use of sunscreen are crucial.

 

When Should You Get a Broadband Light Laser?

  • Seasonal Considerations: Many people opt to schedule treatments in fall or winter to minimize sun exposure and protect post-treatment skin.
  • Before a Special Event: If you have a big occasion—like a wedding or important photo shoot—plan your BBL session at least a few weeks in advance for optimal recovery and skin clarity.
  • Maintenance Schedules: After the initial series of treatments, you can maintain results with periodic “touch-up” sessions, often 2-3 times a year, depending on your provider’s recommendation.

 

What Should You Do Before a Broadband Light Laser?

  • Avoid Sun Exposure: Limit direct sun exposure and tanning beds at least 2-4 weeks before treatment.
  • Stop Certain Skincare Products: Your provider may recommend pausing retinol or exfoliating products a few days before your appointment.
  • Inform Your Provider of Medications: Certain antibiotics or acne medications may increase your photosensitivity.
  • Arrive with Clean Skin: Remove makeup, lotions, and any topical products on the day of treatment.

 

What Should You Do After a Broadband Light Laser?

  • Apply Cool Compresses: If you experience any swelling or redness, a cool compress can help soothe the skin.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water and maintain a healthy skincare regimen to support recovery.
  • Use Gentle, Non-Irritating Products: Avoid harsh exfoliants or active ingredients (like retinol or acids) for a few days unless otherwise advised by your provider.
  • Protect Your Skin from the Sun: Strictly use broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) and minimize direct sun exposure for at least a couple of weeks.
  • Don’t Pick at Flaking Skin: Any pigmented spots that have darkened or begun to flake should be left alone to slough off naturally.

 

Potential Issues and Complications

  • Hyperpigmentation or Hypopigmentation: In rare cases, the skin can produce excess pigment or lose pigment, creating uneven coloring.
  • Blistering or Scarring: Though uncommon, excessive heat settings or improper aftercare may increase the risk.
  • Infection: Any time the skin is compromised, there’s a small chance of infection if proper hygiene isn’t maintained.
  • Prolonged Redness or Swelling: Most redness subsides quickly, but if it persists, consult with your provider for follow-up care.

 

Conclusion

Broadband Light (BBL) lasers offer a versatile and effective way to address various skin concerns, from discoloration to early signs of aging. While similar to IPL, BBL’s advanced technology and customizable settings can yield more precise and longer-lasting results. If you’re considering a BBL treatment in the Saint Louis, Missouri Area, consult with one of The Saint Louis Med Spa’s licensed estheticians or nurse injectors who will tailor the procedure to your specific skin type and concerns. With proper pre- and post-care—and a little patience—you can enjoy a more radiant, youthful-looking complexion.

 

Visit us at www.TheSaintLouisMedSpa.com 

Call us at (557) 220-9575 or 1 (833) STL ESTY

Come by at 525 S. Hanley, Saint Louis, MO 63105